呼吸道病毒在地铁环境中传播机制的相关研究进展

doi:10.12183/j.scjpm.2026.0079

华南预防医学 ›› 2026, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (1): 79-82.doi: 10.12183/j.scjpm.2026.0079

呼吸道病毒在地铁环境中传播机制的相关研究进展

杨瑞^1,2, 武婕^1,2,3

1.暨南大学基础医学与公共卫生学院,广东广州 510632;
2.广东省疾病预防控制中心;
3.南方医科大学公共卫生学院

收稿日期:2025-07-07 出版日期:2026-01-20 发布日期:2026-02-06
通讯作者: 武婕,E-mail：771276998@qq.com
作者简介:杨瑞（2000—）,女,在读硕士研究生,主要研究方向为病原微生物研究
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（52178092）; 广东省重点领域研发计划（2022B111102006）

Received:2025-07-07 Online:2026-01-20 Published:2026-02-06

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 呼吸道病毒经飞沫、气溶胶及接触等多途径传播,其传播效率受病毒特性、环境因素和宿主行为等多方面影响。地铁作为城市公共交通的重要组成部分,其密闭、拥挤和高客流量等特点为病毒传播提供了有利条件。本文系统整合了相关文献,阐明地铁环境对于呼吸道病毒传播的独特影响,并评估不同防控策略的有效性,为揭示呼吸道病毒在轨道交通系统内的传播规律与精准防控提供理论依据。

中图分类号:

R128

杨瑞, 武婕. 呼吸道病毒在地铁环境中传播机制的相关研究进展[J]. 华南预防医学, 2026, 52(1): 79-82.

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呼吸道病毒在地铁环境中传播机制的相关研究进展

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