关键词: 血糖, 血脂, 体检人群

Abstract: Objective To analyze the results of blood glucose and blood lipid among physical examinees in Qidong City, Jiangsu Province, and to provide the reference for the health management of related chronic diseases. Methods In this study, the physical examination data of 4 563 subjects who participated in health examinations at Qidong People's Hospital/Qidong Liver Cancer Institute in the second half of 2020 were collected, and their fasting blood glucose （FBG） , total cholesterol （TC） , triglyceride （TG） , high‐density lipoprotein cholesterol （HDL‐C）, and low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol （LDL‐C） were analyzed to explore the status quo of abnormal blood glucose and blood lipid. Results The abnormal rates of blood glucose and blood lipid among 4 563 physical examinees were 12.91% and 37.10% respectively. There were significant differences in the distribution of abnormal blood glucose in sex, age, occupation, body mass index （BMI）, and drinking （P<0.05 or P<0.01）. The distribution of dyslipidemia was significantly different in sex, age, education, occupation, BMI, smoking, and drinking （P<0.05 or P<0.01）. The prevalence of high TC, high TG, low HDL‐C, and high LDL‐C were 15.67%, 23.58%, 12.95%, and 11.04%, respectively. Conclusions Physical examinees in Qidong City have a high prevalence of abnormal blood glucose and lipid. It is recommended that the health care departments in the region strengthen the education work on sugar control and fat control, and advocate a healthy lifestyle.

Key words: Blood glucose, Blood lipid, Physical examinees